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New Hampshire History Online Richard Potter (1783 - 1835)
Despite the fame of the fictional Harry Potter, Richard
Potter of New Hampshire is credited as America’s first
successful stage magician, hypnotist and ventriloquist. Legend
says he was able to climb a rope and disappear while
performing outdoors surrounded by spectators. That's the
legend. His best known illusion was "crawling through a log"
and Potter could throw his voice, especially using bird
sounds, with great skill. Whether he was the first to use a
ventriloguist’s doll or dummy isn’t known. Reportedly Potter
was rhe son of an English baronet and an African American
serving woman (some say "slave"). He was educated in Europe
and traveled widely before beginning his 25 year career as a
performer in post-Revolutionary America. He lived with his
father in Hopkington, NH and later married and lived in
Andover, NH. Potter’s prestidigitation with eggs, money and
cards was considered of scientific interest and he often
performed at the Columbia Museum in Boston. He could throw
knives and touch a hot iron to his tongue, walk on flames,
dance on eggs without breaking them. He performed in New York
and all over New England. Charles Brewster, in his history of
Portsmouth, NH refers to Potter as living on what is now State
Street. Potter apparently had a son of the same name who
performed magic like his father. In 1813 Potter, a successful
performer, bought a 175-acre farm in Andover, NH, in the
village now known as Potter’s Place. Potter and his wife Sally
were buried in the front yard of their estate, but the bodies
were later moved by the town to a their current location. His
story intrigued Harry Houdini who included Potter in his
popular magazine of magic.
He was America's first successful magician,
ventriloquist and hypnotist
More Famous NH People
RICHARD POTTER
LINKS
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BIOGRAPHY
Potter
the Magician Reprinted 1953 article
from magician’s magazine
The
Magician of Potter’s Place From
the "Black Richard Ring" of Manchester, NH, a magician’s group
named in honor of Potter. Includes photo of graves.
Potter
Place A NH historical landmark in
Andover from the official NH state web site
Early
American Magicians History of
professional magicians including Potter
Ventriloquism for
the Curious A short personal
history of the craft by a 17-year performer includes mention
of Potter.
Ventriloquism
A Dissociated Perspective Research essay
mentioned Potter in passing.
RELATED LINKS

Ventriloquist
Dummies and Supplies
Dumbstruck: A
Cultural History of Ventriloquism
Vent Haven Museum& International Ventriloquist
Convention With online audio interviews with
ventrioloquists of note
Harry
Houdini
Houdini
on PBS
Shopping
for Magic at Houdini.com
International
Brotherhood of Magicians
Magic Past
Time Online journal of the history of
magic
See More Famous NH People
ABOUT THE IMAGE AT THE TOP OF THE
PAGE: We have no image of the real Richard
Potter. The picture at the top of the page comes from the
AMERICAN MEMORY collection at the Library of Congress and
shows the frontispiece of an Conjurer's Magazine",
an early English text on magic. According to the Lubrary
of Congress:
"Houdini believed "The conjurer's
magazine" to be the first English-language work published in
the serial literature of magic. Within its volumes appeared
articles concerning alchemy, astrology, legerdemain and card
magic. Because it was rich in the early literature and lore of
his art, Houdini took pride in owning an original edition of
the work. "The conjurer's magazine" was published from August,
1791 to July, 1792, and continued through 1793-1794, as "The
astrologer's magazine." When Houdini launched his own journal
in 1906, he titled the serial "Conjurers' monthly magazine."
Copyright © 2003 SeacoastNH.com.
All rights reserved. by J. Dennis Robinson
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